kh 5 satellite

This page was last edited on 22 July 2020, at 19:18. The ARGON systems used the designator KH-5 and the LANYARD systems used KH-6. function was later into the KH-4B satellites, which featured the DISIC camera. Distance to observer: 341 km (212 miles). Day Monday, January 5, 2009 [Editor’s Note: this is the first of a two-part article.] Different versions of the satellite varied in mass from 1110 to 1500 kg. KH-5 ARGON was a series of reconnaissance satellites produced by the United States from February 1961 to August 1964. 140 m. The SRV and the camera remained fixed to the The area survey 140 m. X-37B confidential USAF shuttle. USAF to launch a satellite and moon impact probe at the earliest possible date. All other returned their film capsules successfully. In FY1958, WS-117L was funded by the AF at a level of US$108.2 million (inflation adjusted US$0.88 billion in 2020). Satellite failed to separate from booster. Zielgebiet der Satelli… A NASA history of the Hubble, in discussing the reasons for switching from a 3-meter main mirror to a 2.4-meter design, states: "In addition, changing to a 2.4-meter mirror would lessen fabrication costs by using manufacturing technologies developed for military spy satellites." The scanned film images are preprocessed beforehand to enhance the quality for further analysis. The Mission numbers were a means for indexing the imagery and associated collateral data. The Film Read-Out GAMBIT(FROG) served as NRO Program A's competitor to NRO Program B's initial electro-optical imagery (EOI) satellite. Apogee: 427 km. A month and a half later, on October 26, 1960, the first KH-2 mission, 9011, was flown. Agency: USAF. The satellite was manufactured by Lockheed. Their length is believed to be 19.5 meters, with a diameter of up to 3 meters. At least 12 missions were attempted, but at least 7 resulted in failure. For Discover… 9. Ike’s gambit: The development and operations of the KH-7 and KH-8 spy satellites by Dwayne A. Mass: 1,150 kg (2,530 lb). A Thor DM-21 Agena-B rocket was used, flying from LC 75-3-4 at the Vandenberg Air Force Base. KH-12 /4 was launched on 05 October 2001 by a Titan-4 from Vandenberg. Mass: 1,150 kg. KH-6 Camera System declassified NPIC document February 1963. The ground resolution of KH-5 was ca. Leur fonctionnement était similaire à celui de la série Corona: les cartouches de films photographiques exposés étaient éjectées du satellite. In May 1958, the Department of Defense directed the transfer of the WS-117L program to Advanced Research Projects Agency. The two satellite types were used in conjunction; low-resolution, wide-area images from a KH-5 would be used to identify targets for high-resolution, "close-look" reconnaissance by a KH-6. Die Bilder wurden auf herkömmlichem Film aufgenommen. USAF Sat Cat: 292 . At least two missions deployed ELINT subsatellites. These satellites were all launched under the name Discoverer . This was to be the last of the KH-1 spy satellite flights and tests. Spacecraft: KH-5. Die Kameras dieser Satelliten hatten Auflösungen von anfangs 7,5 m, später bis zu 1,5 m. Ihr Orbit hatte nach dem Start ein Apogäum von ca. In 1999, NR… Please make a donation to support Gunter's Space Page. The KH-9 was a 13 ton satellite with multiple cameras and 4 or 5 reentry vehicles for returning the film for developing and analysis. kh-5・アルゴン（kh-5 argon）とは、アメリカ合衆国が1961年 1月から1964年 8月にかけて打ち上げた一連の偵察衛星のコードネームである。 kh-5はコロナ・シリーズと同様に運用された。 写真フィルムを格納した大気圏再突入用カプセルを投下し、それを空中回収することで敵性国家の情報を得ていた。 Die ersten Satelliten (die Typen KH-1 bis KH-4B) wurden auch Corona genannt. 165 km. The report, characteristically, was crisp in its assessment: “Mission failed. Of the Agena-D series, only #8 failed due to attitude control problems. The KH-5 operated similarly to the Corona series of satellites, as it ejected a canister of photographic film. A satellite internet provider isn’t the ideal solution, but in cases where you’re limited to either dial up or satellite it can be a big step up. This was one of the tasks that had originally been planned for the SAMOS series of satellites equipped with the (quickly cancelled) E-4 cameras. A History of Satellite Reconnaissance - Volume I, KH-8 Dual Mode (Gambit-3 Dual Mode, Higherboy), Soctop 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (Aftrack 3, ..., 6, 8, 10), KH-5 8 (Argon 8, Corona 63, Mission 9055A, OPS 1008), KH-5 9 (Argon 9, Corona 70, Mission 9058A, OPS 1561), KH-5 10 (Argon 10, Corona 72, Mission 9059A, OPS 2437), KH-5 11 (Argon 11, Corona 80, Mission 9063A, Long John 4, OPS 3236), KH-5 12 (Argon 12, Corona 84, Mission 9064A, Opporknockity, OPS 2739), KH-5 10 carried the LPARL Aurora 1963c Research Module, KH-5 11 carried the Starflash 1A payload and the Long John 4 (Aftrack 39/Mission 7224) ELINT payload. The United States Air Force credits the Onizuka Air Force Station as being the "birthplace of the Corona program." Lacrosse-3 radar reconnaissance satellite. 39, May 1997, pp. 2 "Big Bird" was an unofficial or common name for the KH9/Hexagon series. Some satellites carried secondary payloads mounted on the satellite: Two missions carried small satellites into orbit. Each satellite took photographs for less than a week before returning its film. Ground resolution for the satellite was 140 meters, with a swath of 556 km. Decay Date: 1963-11-26 . was the area survey component of the Corona program. Re: KH-9 HEXAGON Reconnaissance Satellite « Reply #636 on: 11/25/2020 08:27 pm » Note that the "GARWIN" mentioned in the document is most likely Richard Garwin, a scientific advisor. KH-5 ( Keyhole 5, codenamed Argon ) was the area survey component of the Corona program. KH-5; film capsule recovered 4.1 days later. KH-1 startete 1960. Images from three of the successful missions returned the first images of Antarctica from space. The massive KH-9 Hexagon spy satellite on display at the Smithsonian National Air & Space Museum's Udvar-Hazy Center, after being declassified on Sept. 17, 2011. The age of film began to fade when the first digital satellite, the KH 11, was launched in 1976. KH-13 - This U.S. spy satellite is so secret, even the name is probably wrong (the government started giving them random names after people caught onto to the KH numbering system). Spacecraft Bus: WS-117. The onboard camera had a focal length of 76 mm. The launch occurred at 20:24:00 GMT on 17 February 1961. [2], Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Declassified Intelligence Satellite Photography (DISP) Coverage of Antarctica", https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1961-005A, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=KH-5_Argon&oldid=968994468, Reconnaissance satellites of the United States, Articles needing additional references from June 2016, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The image below shows the KH-129 satellite captured on September 4, 2010 from a range of 336 kilometers, taken during a pass not far from the lowest point of the orbit of the satellite, even below the orbit of the International Space Station. KH-5 9034A - . Declassified satellite imagery (e.g., Corona, Argon and Lanyard) used in early mapping programs may be obtained from the USGS EROS Data Center at 605-594-6151 or custserv@usgs.gov or from the National Archives at 301-837-1926 or carto@nara.gov. (cameras plus film) Apogee: 550 km (340 mi). The design of the legendary National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) KH-11 type digital imaging reconnaissance spacecraft, top secret for 36 years, has been revealed by the NRO’s transfer to NASA of two surplus recon satellite telescopes which NASA now hopes can be … camera, was integrated with standard Corona hardware like the return vehicle (SRV). ground resolution of KH-5 was ca. 50% of stellar terrain film was blank due to shutter malfunction. The satellite was equipped with a camera with a focal length of 76 mm, which had a resolution of 140 m. Images were recorded onto 127 mm film, and were to have been returned in a Satellite Recovery Vehicle (SRV) before the satellite ceased operations. The satellite was manufactured by Lockheed. Recovery of the capsule was not attempted due to a system malfunction, and thus the scientific experiment data obtained were limited. 170-174. The satellite featured two separate cameras, designated KH-9 and made by the Perkin-Elmer Corp., working together to produce stereo images. Launch Vehicle: Thor Agena B. Class: Surveillance. Not surprisingly, it too failed. kh-1 5 [usaf] The KH-1 ( Keyhole-1 ) was the first attempt in the Corona -program to build an optical reconnaissance satellite. Keyhole 5 ou KH-5 (nom de code Argon) est une série des Satellites de reconnaissance optique américain mis en orbite entre février 1961 à août 1964.Leur fonctionnement était similaire à celui de la série Corona: les cartouches de films photographiques exposés étaient éjectées du satellite. The onboard camera had a focal length of 76 mm report, characteristically, was crisp its! Force Base and operations of the successful missions returned the first of a article... Resolution for the satellite was 140 meters, with a swath of 556.! 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